Cultural and Cross Cultural Psychology Essay

Cultural psychology and cross-cultural psychology is no more new, as it has had its momentum picked up for the past few decades. Developmental psychology is something of the same kind and it was a buzzword in between at the turn of the century. The question is how is it possible to study human’s development though we intend to study. Human development is also reflected from the repeated efforts and interests on culture analysis in getting to know the interpretation of signals, code words and gestures. When it comes to testing, research and analysis in psychology related subjects it is quite difficult to understand the significant relation between the test samples and the findings. As there is never a reliable empirical formula. Cross cultural psychology is the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes, including both their variability and invariance, under diverse cultural condition. It’s primary aims are to investigate a) systematic relations between behavioral variables and ethnic-cultural variables, and generalizations of psychological principles. Cross cultural psychology is the science by virtue of the scientific principles and methods it employs. Cross cultural psychology is not primarily concerned with the comparative study of culture, that si the enduring characteristics that mark a culture apart from other countries. (Leonore Loeb Adler, Uwe P. Gieglen, Florence L. Denmark. Cross cultural topics in psychology – Second edition) â€Å"Cross-cultural psychology is the empirical study of members of various culture groups who have had different experience that lead to predictable and significant differences in behavior. In the majority of such studies, the groups under study speak different languages and are governed by different political units† (British, Lonner, Thorndike, 1973, p. 5 – John W. Berry, Ype H. Pootinga, Marshall H. Segall, Pierre R. Dasen. Cross cultural psychology Research and Applications – Second edition, p. 1) â€Å"Cultural Psycology is the study of the culture’s role in the mental life of human beings† (Cole, 1996, p. 1- John W. Berry, Ype H. Pootinga, Marshall H. Segall, Pierre R. Dasen. Cross cultural psychology Research and Applications – Second edition, p. 1) Cultural psychology is the study to examine ethnic and cultural sources of psychological diversity in emotional, social cognition and human development. (Richard A. Shweder, Maria A. Sullivan. Cultural Psychology: Who needs it? 1993 – Internet edition Cultural psychology is nothing but the practices, customs and beliefs we follow differs from place to place and ethnicity to ethnicity. It is the study of various cultural practices, customary traditions and beliefs that influence a particular sector of people, who decides to improve their society by improvising the existing practices and trying to reason few satisfactory logic to get convinced with the practices. The degree of variance is sometimes measurable and sometimes not. The most interesting part is to analyze how and to what extent the traditions, customs, practices and beliefs developed in a region based on something are made use in favor of personal purposes. Whereas cross-cultural psychology is the effort to establish a connection between psychology that is being framed on the basis of the customs and traditions practiced. It simply deals with the different set of experiences and different set of environment which shows a significant influence on the behavior of the person in a place. The cultural psychology stops with the traditions, customs, beliefs and practices in a system whereas cross-cultural psychology is deep about analyzing the effect of these cultural practices in the behavior and thought process of an individual in the system. For eg, the traditional practice of Sati (burning a woman alive after her husband’s death) was followed in India. Learning the practice and the origin of Sati and analyzing its logic, superstitious beliefs is the cultural psychology. Cross cultural psychology tends to explain why women in India are able to accept the practice and get convinced when it is not possible with the other women in the rest of the world. Critical thinking in the cross cultural psychology Cross cultural psychology is interesting to deal with, but actually speaking is highly uninteresting when it comes to experiment and research. It is difficult to format a methodology and bring it in practice, even if brought into practice it is not all that easy to interpret the results of the psychological tests and tasks. How can researchers make out the differences between the results obtained for the same tests from different groups though the questions are same and the groups are different based on the brought up and experience. Is it possible to exhibit a connection between the psychology and the culture with just the interpretation of the results of the tests conducted, and the fact being no one knows to what extent the interpretation falls right. The difference in the thinking may occur due to the difference in the culture influenced thought process, still it is difficult as there is no concrete or empirical formula formulated to decide on it. There is no assurance that the difference in thought process is because of the cultural difference, as there could also be reasons such as bewildered nature of the question, the puzzling nature of the tests, the mood and ignorance of the people and the literacy rate and understanding power of an individual. It does not stop with cross cultural psychology as developmental psychology also faced the similar kind of problem in formatting the research to get to know the exact demand of the scientists and the researchers from the test samples. In addition to that few man made minor errors in the research and process leads to an unexpected and unwanted finding and the errors are sometimes left undetected too. The methodology associated with cross cultural research When it comes to methodology of cross cultural psychology, it involves the qualitative methodology to analyze the practices, customs and habits of different cultures, on the other hand it requires quantitative methodology to compare, analyze and juxtapose the difference in psychology of different individuals influenced by the cultures and practices they follow. Psychological and cultural psychology experiments always require the need of qualitative analysis, as the cross cultural psychology is all about analyzing a huge mass of test sample quantitative analysis also comes into picture, perhaps the problem is sometimes the methods are treated mutually exclusive and the results are not compatible all the time. In addition to this, there is a report that researchers employ artificial and unfamiliar methods leading to ambiguous results. The issue is research is done based on the questions answered by individuals in a society rather than the collective answer from a society, that makes the major difference and inconvenience. Conclusion Though the subject is interesting, it is poignant to know the investigation methods have not taken the right direction. Conventional methods and sampling techniques are most desired all the times, perhaps when it comes to bringing out the difference between two cultures and the influence on the thought process of an individual because of the culture, it is advisable not to stop with these conventional techniques, as even previous literature works, media interviews, assumptions can be taken into significant consideration. Apart from all these standard quantitative techniques should be given the appropriate attention too, the results from the conventional sampling techniques and the standard quantitative techniques can be compared and related. This way a convincing analysis can be expected. Reference: Richard A Shweder. Thinking through cultures – Expeditions in cultural psychology John W. Berry, Ype H. Pootinga, Marshall H. Segall, Pierre R. Dasen . Cross cultural psychology Research and Applications – Second edition James W. Stigler, Richard A. Shweder, Gilbert Herdt. Cultural Psychology- Essays on comparative human development. Lumei Hui. (2003)Theoretical and Methodological Problems in Cross-Cultural Psychology. Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior John W. Berry, Ype H. Pootinga, Marshall H. Segall, Pierre R. Dasen. Cross cultural psychology Research and Applications – Second edition

Kudler fine foods and the relevant market research

Kovacic, et al (2003) wrote a paper about the research they made which details how the group relied on a market research study to see if the product that they would like to sell, kulen in particular, to their target market including European countries like Germany, Austria, Italy and Switzerland. Through the market research they were able to find sufficient reason to launch a market test and eventually a full scale export operation, largely because of the use of market research. Like Kovacic, Kudler Fine Food’s company is also engaged in the sale of organic food to a particular target market. And while Kovacic has not started with the business and Kudler Fine Food already has, it does not make market research any less significant for any of the two. Kudler Fine Foods was able to put together a very sound marketing strategy and tactics that it uses to further improve its performance in the business front because of its effective implementation of market research.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Without the market research, Kudler Fine Food’s company is close to groping in the dark since the market research provided Kudler Fine Foods company several important information that it needs to know wherein marketing strategy and tactics greatly depend. Through the inclusion of the inputs of market research Kudler Fine Foods was able to detect not just the significant growth the company is experiencing, but as well as the capability and the viability of the company to finally expand the services. One of the many dilemmas faced by companies is the ability to know for sure when it is the right time to expand as well as to downsize just to ensure that sustainability as well as growth is possible and attainable. Through the input of the market research, the company was able to know that aside from starting on the correct marketing strategy that enabled the creation of a situation fit for starting company expansion, there are more and better marketing strategies that they can use to improve the performance of Kudler Fine Food in the business front. The market research also enabled the company to detect areas of development and improvement in operations. This is just as important because different aspects of the business drastically and quickly change. Sometimes, the reason and nature of such changes are reactionary and it is important for companies like Kudler Fine Foods to be able to detect facets of its operation which still needs a shot in the arm and still has a lot of room for improvement. Market research makes this data available through research and study methodologies that enables Kudler Fine Foods to get inside the minds of its customers, non-customers and even employees and using that opportunity to explore what one thinks is Kudler Fine Food’s weakest link so far that hinders them from operating in a level that is a notch higher. And finally, the market research also helped the company pinpoint exactly the frequency of the   improving consumer purchase which provided the necessary data to Kudler Fine Foods that the company’s current strategies are making it easier for increased loyalty of its consumers, which in turn results to improved profitability. Market research, after all, is geared in knowing, interpreting and digesting the pulse of the market and tactics and strategies in the future can be maximized if it is directed in the direction that market research points to. Additional market research is needed in the following areas that include the better profiling of competitors, internal marketing, knowing what both the patrons and non-patrons of Kudler Fine Foods expect from the company in the long and short term future including the introduction of new products or new services, the study of viable partnership or alliances with other companies the partnership of which can provide better revenue and sales performance for both parties involved, Market research should not always be focused on what a company wants to work on through self assessment; sometimes, it is also important that companies assess themselves by comparing itself as a company to other rival and competitor companies and see the differences as well as the advantages in favor of the rivals and the competitors and why such advantages exist in the first place. To be able to be consistent in the pursuit of staying ahead, a company must always understand the rival company’s next moves and thwart it or be a step ahead of it, and this can only be done by the integration of a more detailed profiling of rivals based on more market research. Know your enemy is the famous dogmas of every efficient fighter so that you have an improved judgment every time you decide and anticipates the rival’s next moves. While it may not always guarantee that the rival will become totally predictable, it will make your moves more calculated and not something which is loosely and randomly done like strategies done on impulse. Through the use of correct market research, the money a company spends for its marketing strategies and tactics (including promotions, advertisement, acquisitions, launching of new products, phasing out of old products, re-branding and brand re-positioning, etc) achieves expected goals. While most market research are generally capable of identifying whether or not a person likes a brand or not, or which particular brand he likes the most and the least; marketing strategy should never forget to cover its own base and make sure that it also knows what the employee wants and the extent of the company employees’ loyalty to the brand or the company’s products or services. Most market research efforts are focused too rigidly on knowing what customers want that what the employee wants are ignored, forgotten or removed from the equation, which should not be the case since employees, when outside the office, transforms not only into clients and customers but as well as first hand agents of product and service promotion that can ultimately translate into a highly probable long term client. Modern companies are already cognizant of the need for an effective internal marketing program and like external marketing; all a company needs is a market research. Knowing what both the patrons and non-patrons of Kudler Fine Foods expect from the company in the long and short term future including the introduction of new products or new services is an important (sub) topic of future market research because it can provide a glimpse of where Kudler Fine Foods should go in order for them to maintain the loyalty of its current patrons and to invite more individuals to become customers of the company as well. The study of viable partnership or alliances with other companies the partnership of which can provide better revenue and sales performance for both parties involved can be assessed better through the use of data from market research. This is a very tricky business and marketing move, but it is doable and can be a potential tool in improving sales, visibility and touching bases with the target market if the alliance is done with a viable partner in a set up that is as much as possible a win-win situation for both parties involved, or if not, with very minimal losses. Take for example the move of Starbucks and the bookstores and libraries. Starbucks' willingness to explore the possibility of setting foot on new grounds enabled such a new phenomena that â€Å"a growing number of the nation's 3,700 academic libraries — eager to lure students from wired coffee shops off campus — are following bookstores and public libraries in opening their doors to Starbucks† (Horovitz). The result was an improved brand recall and greater impact on its target market without the use of hard selling and traditional advertising, and its usual costs. It is important to mention that analyzing the significance of competitive intelligence possessed by Kudler Fine Foods in the development of the company’s marketing strategy and tactics was an important step towards the realization of the potency of such information and how it can help in the shaping and re-shaping of marketing policies so that it suits well with what the company wants to achieve regardless of the action and presence of its competitors. References: Horovitz, B. (2008). Something else to check out at library: Starbucks. USA Today. Retrieved January 12, 2008, from http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/food/2007-09-27-starbucks_N.htm Council of American Survey Research Organizations (2001). Importance of Marketing Research. Retrieved January 12, 2008, from http://www.casro.org/media/Importance%20of%20Research.pdf Kovacic, D., Radman, M., Kolega, A., Markovina J, and Karolyi, D. (2003). Export Marketing of Slavonian Kulen: the Results of Market Research. Retrieved January 12, 2008, from www.agr.hr/smotra/pdf_68/acs68_33.pdf ;

Compare abd contrast Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Compare abd contrast - Essay Example ference in the way these people eat, drink, dress, hang out, meet with new and known people, and bury their known ones as well as their day-to-day activities which vary a great deal when one thinks of them in a broader context. Hence the comparison holds solid ground due to the fact that these people, both from the American nation and the Saudi Arabian territories known how distinct and different they are from each other and it is good to know one’s strengths and weaknesses beforehand. The similarities exist within their nationalism and the attitude with which both the societies echo their voices in favor of the patriotism myth. Religion is pretty intrinsic to a culture of a society and in broader sense to a country where its different people carry out their rituals and activities in accordance with the customs and traditions as dictated by their respective religions. Same is the case for the two countries under study here which are basically being compared. United States is a much more developed nation that Saudi Arabia while the latter is an oil-rich state and fundamentally more than 90% of its inhabitants are pre-dominantly Muslims. While the super power nation of the world is more or less comprised of nearly all ethnicities that are found elsewhere, where one can find blacks known as the Afro Americans, the Asians consisting of Indians and Pakistanis mainly and so on and so forth. On the whole, United States of America has a lot of diversity has far as its single basic culture identification is concerned and hence the people obviously practice different religions in accordance with their beliefs and con victions. This paper discusses the comparison between America and Saudi Arabia in terms of their cultural values and religious bases. If one looks at the American distribution of people who have religion apart from that of Christianity, one finds that around 2% of them are Jews, 0.5% are Muslims while similar is the ratio for Buddhists. This accounts for the

Dior Homme Perfume Commercial Directed by Guy Ritchie Essay

Dior Homme Perfume Commercial Directed by Guy Ritchie - Essay Example The approach taken with this specific advertisement is able to take a new form with commercials that allows the audience to gain a sense of intrigue and attraction to the product. The director focusing on the advert this way allows the audience to remember and to become fascinated with the product of perfume while highlighting the brand to one that holds a persona as opposed to only showing a short 30 second clip that advertises the product. The style which is used with the Dior Homme perfume takes the approach of a film. The advertisement is longer than most in timing. This is combined with beginning and ending credits so one immediately associates it with a media production as opposed to a commercial. The advertisement moves through a story line with Jude Law and the models that are assisting with the main production. The story line combines with the main character of Jude Law while creating dialogue as the main appeal while he speaks on the phone, followed by the actions taken with the story line. The suspense which builds stays through the end of the production when the two individuals meet, breaking the suspension. The suspension of the story line follows with the meeting of the two individuals as well as the advertisement of the cologne. The breaking of the suspension as well as the confirmation of the dialogue follows specifically with the cologne that is used with the main production. The purpose behind the production is based on grabbing the attention of the viewers while advertising the main product. The purpose is achieved not only by making a blanket set of images or statements about the cologne that is advertised. ... ttention of the viewers and the intrigue which is created is followed by the movement of the main actor to find the individual that he is speaking with on the other side of the phone. This furthers the suspense and builds the interest of the viewer until they want to know what the advertisement is about as well as how the cologne is able to create an understanding of the intrigue of the cologne. One is able to be a part of the style and the characterization of the perfume while carrying suspense and growing interest in what the advertisement is for. This helps to attract the target audience and to allow them to remember the cologne as it becomes the climax of the story. To enable the audience to act with suspense and intrigue, specific elements are used with the process of the story. To further this, latent function is used throughout the story. The latent function is defined as an unknown that is used to create the end result. When first listening to the story, there is not a voice that is heard through Jude Law. This is followed by a woman who also speaks in monologue but is not able to tie together the main plot line. Having the monologue of both characters carry the unknown or inconsistent function is able to create various interpretations of what is expected with the story. This is combined with the unknown of what is being advertised until the end of the story when the perfume and cologne are being shown and the man and woman meet at the Eiffel Tower. It isn’t until the very end of the commercial that the unknown becomes the known, which adds into the suspense and intrigue of the commercial. The use of the overall concepts of creating a story line further with this to show the latent function, specifically because this approach to a commercial is not commonly

Physiological and psychological traits of two primates Assignment

Physiological and psychological traits of two primates - Assignment Example Physiological and psychological traits of two primates This observational activity was conducted in Fort Worth Zoo in Texas during which physiological and psychological traits of two primates were studied and compared. However, body hairs were not visible on the face, hands and feet of this animal. He also had silver grey hair as well on his bak which showed that this gorilla was in his late 20s. Same hair color was visible on its thighs and chest as well. The weight mentioned on the board was 40 kg which is fairly regular for this genus. Average height was supposed to be around 65 inches. There were three more gorillas kept in the same setting however major focus of this session was on the male Gorilla who appeared to be the leader of the herd and had a silver back. An interesting fact about the outlook of this gorilla was his lower jaw protruding the upper one. This particular primate was kept in an open area which had concrete floor as well as grassy area. However, the animal appeared more comfortable on the grassy land. He was being fed with bananas and other fruits whereas he was also occasionally picking grass and chewing it. There were some big insects visible on the grassy land which were picked by Gorilla and taken into his mouth. The Gorilla had its arms longer than legs and was moving on four limbs with major support given by the hands with curled digits. The male Gorilla did not appeared to be interested in interacting with the visitors and was showing less receptiveness to the food given or noises made by them. Throughout the observation, a single instance of low growling sound made towards the visitors was witnessed. The gorilla had made a small nest of plants and shrubs which he was using for occasional sitting. The weather on the day of visit was sunny and subject being studied appeared to enjoy sunlight. However, he kept on moving between shadows made by artificial rocky walls and open ground. Another interesting observation made was about little interest shown by Silver back gorilla regarding acti vities taking place in its habitat. Rest of the gorillas who appeared as female due to their smaller height and weight were roaming around freely towards food provided by zoo employees however they were just interested in food supply and not the individual feeding them. Unlike them, male gorilla only moved towards food once other gorillas had taken their share. Furthermore, he was picking up fruits thrown by some children. Some of the edible items were removed by zoo members and they were also told not to throw food inside gorilla’s habitat. The male Gorilla also appeared a little offended due to noise made by visitors to attract a smaller gorilla that seem to be attracted by the food offered by visitors. Therefore, when the smaller gorilla tried to move towards walls of its living arena in order to get closer to the visitors, the male Gorilla who was the subject of this activity quickly made a forceful growl in order to warn him. This production of sound was further followed by few quick leaps as well. Later on, the smaller Gorilla was taken to the nest of shoots where it was handed over to other female Gorillas. It was also noticed that the male Gorilla was paying relatively no attention to the water reservoir present in its living area. Although he moved towards it several times but did not touch the container with its mouth. On the contrary, he dipped his hands in the container and then put them in his mouth which quenched his thirst for the time being apparently. Perhaps, the reason for such low consumption of water is high use of vegetation which already has sufficient percentage of water. Male Mandrill Another subject

Setting up an Organic Farming Business Assignment

Setting up an Organic Farming Business - Assignment Example The mission of this business is to provide high quality, healthy, organic produce that is otherwise difficult to find. By targeting the right sellers and customers the business will be able to sustain itself and expand; the customer profile for the produce encompasses people who believe that fresh, organic produce is important to healthy living, and that the preservation of traditional, rare vegetables is important for the ecosystem and maintenance of high vitamin and mineral levels. Once a foundational customer base is established the business can expand to produce a wider variety of rare vegetables as well as seeds for home use. Land value will rise, however equipment will need maintenance and replacing regularly; as the business expands more land will need to be acquired. By starting locally and selling organic produce in small farmer's markets a customer base will form, after which larger sellers can be called upon to buy in larger quantities. By focusing on unique produce with the organic label, this business will succeed where the average produce selling business fails.

Types of Market Research to Undertake Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Types of Market Research to Undertake - Essay Example The macro-environment involves interactions with technological, socio-cultural, political and economic factors that emanate from without the company’s setting. For instance, since the market for ice ball moulds faces competition from other companies, the following types of research are suggested to be carried out (Loudon et al, 2006, p8). Research will be carried out to determine the level of market penetration by the company and the likelihood of reaching the most remote prospective customer. By facilitating research for market penetration by the company and its competitors, the company will be ensuring that the current market share is maintained and stretched if possible. Research recommendations would give such policies as competitive pricing as well as an aggressive sales promotion for the Soccer Ball Football Ice Mold. The company will ensure that the market dominance is secured by meeting customers’ demand and preferences. Increase in customer orders will be targe ted for research to come with solutions some of which could include loyalty scheme introduction. The existing logistics and distribution networks can be assessed to provide alternative distribution techniques to enhance market development. Product development will be analyzed to determine if the name Soccer Ball Football Ice Mold is enough competitive as a brand name. Market diversification is also another channel to unravel market potential strategies. Research recommendations would give such policies as competitive pricing.

Sports Counsil Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sports Counsil - Assignment Example Furthermore, it argued that it had revoked its offer after the swim had started on 7th July 2011 and sent boats after the swimmers to make it clear to the swimmers that there will not be any prize. They argued that they had used loudspeakers. But, Jennifer said she never heard any announcement particularly due to the bathing cap covering her ears and she was focused on her swimming only. Issue The problem is that Jennifer had accepted the offer made by Sports Council and joined the swimmers in the race. She reached the shore first and was entitled to a prize. However, Sports Council has refused to pay her the promised prize. Questions Related to the Case The following questions arise here that requires critical analysis and legal backup to reach to the advice for Jennifer: Q1. What laws are applicable to Jennifer vs. Sports Council case? Q2. Was the offer made by Sports Council an offer or an invitation to treat? Q3. Was Jennifer’s acceptance of the offer properly communicated to Sports Council? Q4. Is intention to create legal relations integral to creating a valid enforceable contract? Q5. Was there any contract between Jennifer and Sports Council? Q6. Was it a unilateral or bilateral contract? Q7. Was there any consideration? Q8. Was the revocation of the offer valid? Q9. Is Sports Council liable to pay the prize to Jennifer and any other damages in the instance of refusal to pay the prize? Q10. Does UK law provides any remedies to Jennifer in terms of a legal action against Sports Council? Flow of Discussion in the Paper This paper will address the above mentioned questions through the critical analysis of the four alternative grounds relied upon to refuse payment of prize money to Jennifer. The analysis will aim to evaluate each of the alternative ground in the light of United Kingdom’s Contract Law to reach to the conclusion whether these grounds are valid and have any force of law. The conclusion will help in determining the legal position of Jennifer and lay down the future course of action to claim the prize money. Analysis of the Alternative Grounds Relied upon by Sports Council a) The newspaper advertisement was not an offer but a mere puff and there was no intention to create legal relations. Paul Richard has defined offer as â€Å"an expression of a willingness to contract on certain terms made with the intention that a binding agreement will exist once the offer is accepted†1. The first step to formation of a contract is an offer. The offer is made between an offeror and offeree. The offeror shows or expresses a willingness to enter into a contract on certain and definite terms which will come into force and become binding as soon as they have been accepted by the offeree who has been addressed. However, the term â€Å"expression† refer to numerous forms of communicating to the offeree like newspaper, letter or email. It also includes a conduct of an offeror to an offeree that communicates to the latter due to which the offeree is willing to contract with the offeror. The expression can only be objective and not a subjective one. The courts conduct a test to determine whether there was an offer which was accepted to determine whether an agreement existed between both parties. In the leading British case Smith v Hughes (1871) LR 6 QB 597, the court held that: "If, whatever a man's real intention may be, he so conducts himself that a reasonable

Is the fiscal stimulus worked during the Japanese Stagnation in early Research Paper

Is the fiscal stimulus worked during the Japanese Stagnation in early 1990 crisis - Research Paper Example Indeed, the government introduced several fiscal stimuli, they were, however, not effective enough to bring back the growth that the Japanese economy had earlier witnessed. Opinions on the effectiveness of the fiscal stimulus abound in literature written by economists with some arguing that the fiscal stimulus was not successful and actually degraded the economic growth due to the crowding out effect; while others arguing that the fiscal stimulus prevented worsening of the economy and should therefore be considered â€Å"successful†. In my opinion, however, the fiscal stimulus did not work and the reason for this, in part, is due to the fact that most fiscal stimulus when actually implemented/applied by the Japanese government was seldom close to what the government actually promised to implement/apply. Therefore, the fiscal stimulus failed to work because whatever stimulus was actually applied was never enough. Following the September 1985 Plaza Accord, the Japanese Yen start ed to appreciate which led to Japan’s export sector getting badly hit. To counter this appreciation of the Yen, the Bank of Japan drastically eased its monetary policy reducing the interest rate from 5% in January 1986 to 2.5% in February 1987. Soon, the real estate and financial markets began to expand rapidly as a result of this monetary easing, creating a huge financial asset bubble. In response to this, the government increased its interest rate to 6% in 1989-90. The sudden tightening of the money supply led the markets to collapse and thus began the onset of a long period of stagnant economic growth in Japan. The real GDP increased from 428,826 billion Yen in 1990 was to a mere 469,480 billion Yen by the end of 2000 (Powell). Statistical evidence of poor performance of fiscal stimulus The discussion about fiscal stimulus and the Japanese 1990s crisis finds root in the Keynesian economic principles. Keynesian economists preach that during a cyclical trough, discretionary fiscal policies can help the economy emerge from the trough. That is, when the economy goes down due to cyclical factors, the government by introducing fiscal expansionary policy (applying fiscal stimulus) can help the economy maintain emerge from the downturn faster. The Japanese economy in the 1980s saw rapid expansion and large building up of asset bubbles. Accordingly and cyclically, when the bubbles burst, the economy started to cool down. However, this time the trough was not due to a business cyclical downturn; the economy had lost steam due to asset bubble burst. Keynesians argue that by applying large fiscal stimulus under such situations, the government can reinvigorate growth. The Japanese government did apply several fiscal stimulus programs but was unsuccessful in spurring growth or controlling other macroeconomic indicators either. Figure 1 below puts into perspective the state of the Japanese economy during the crisis. It shows the real GDP growth rates for Japan and for the US from 1985 to 2002. Figure 1: Comparison of Real GDP growth in Japan and US from 1985 to 2002 From Figure 1, we see that Japan enjoyed high economic growth from 1985 to 1991 where after the economy was more or less stagnant until 2002 except in 1996 (2.6%) and in 2000 (2.9%) where the economic growth was >2% but still well below that of

Consider the challenges of the forensic recovery and examination of Essay

Consider the challenges of the forensic recovery and examination of data from mobile devices - Essay Example The capability of mobile devices has increased as a result of advance in computing ability contributed by advancement of semiconductor technology used in these devices. Due to their size and portability mobile devices have become the vessels of storing, processing and transmitting information. This remarkable development of mobile technology is origin of current security challenges. The involvement of these devices in criminal activities calls for mobile device forensics and data recovery. This paper summarizes the challenges faced in forensic recovery and examination of data from mobile devices. The scope will bring into light challenges associated while carrying forensic analysis of mobile phones and elaborate various analysis techniques. It will also depict the weaknesses of mobile forensic toolkits and procedures and the crossover between phone and computer forensics 1. Introduction Mobile devices have revolutionized communications on every group in the social structure by making connection to the internet hence global information is available at touch of a button. There are slightly above 4 billion users of mobile devices users and the use of these devices in criminal activities is quite widespread and increasing rapidly. The increased usage of mobile devices particularly the mobile phones is entirely attributed to the reduced cost, the introduction of text messaging, multimedia potentialities, custom ring tones, internet connection, and games features among others. Civil and criminal investigations in the day today life and business involve digital mobile devices forensics. These devices can be connected to crime if they are: used as a communication tool in the act of crime, means of committing crime, they contain information and a data warehouse device providing evidence. Mobile devices forensics can be defined as the science of retrieval of digital evidence from mobile devices and entails methods that show how this evidence is retrieved. Mobile devices forensics is achieved through acquiring and analysing data in devices, memory cards and SIM cards. 2. Evidence items Evidence items that can be obtained by forensically examining a mobile device include the following; Name of Service Provider and Unique Id Number that are printed on back of SIM card. International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) and can be retrieved by keying in some commands such as *#06#. Network operators give facility to dial some code for finding it Location Area Identity (LAI) which is stored inside SIM Integrated Circuit Card Identifier (ICCID) is Stored inside SIM and matches the number printed on SIM. International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), a unique id for every network subscriber and is stored inside SIM. Text messages data (SMS), contacts and call logs are stored on both the SIM and mobile device handset. Multimedia messages (MMS), images, sound, videos, WAP/Browser history, emails, calendar items and notes are all stored in mobile phone memory. Some mobile devices retain information of SIM cards used at earlier times. This feature is very limited in mobile devices. MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital

Exposure to Stereotypes Essay Example for Free

Exposure to Stereotypes Essay Exposures to Stereotypes The following paper will be an informative paper about stereotyping and exposure. Children are exposed to racism, cultural and gender stereotypes every day. This paper will explain why it is believed that movies, television series, children products smears children’s understanding of race, culture and gender and the messages that are being transpired. Examples will be given on the stereotypes. Strategies will also be given. Included in this paper will also include my thoughts and objectives. Stereotyping people has been happening for many centuries now. Early as in preschool is when most people begin being stereotyped. The saying, â€Å"Don’t judge a book by its cover,† never seems to work because people take one look at someone else and judge. They judge them by how they walk, what they wear, how they present themselves, and then they have already stereotyped the person before getting to know them. When turning on the television many children are being introduced to many different stereotypes. The Cosby Show comes to mind when I think about coming up as a child. I somehow thought that this was the typical African American family. I learn a lot from this series however. This show was still on at a time when African American shows were unheard of to stay on a television station. It showed a wealthy family a dad that was a lawyer and a mom who was a doctor dealt with 5 children that kept them busy with school and other common youth issues. When I realize that my family was not the same I was devastated because I thought that all African Americans should be somewhat like the Huxtables Family. Moving along, when I became a little older my teacher showed my class a viewing of the movie collection of â€Å"Roots†. I was horrified but what I had seen. I thought that all Caucasians were mean because of me being exposed to racism in such a horrific way. Time made me so much wiser; it showed me that you cannot assume that all people of a certain race in bad just because a few people of a certain race made a very bad choice in life. Crying and yelling at night for about a week is what this movie did for me at that time. I had dreams of me being wrongfully mistreated and whipped. My mom came into my room one particular night and we talked about the situation. She told me that what I had seen in that movie was wrong but that it happened in a time were people were dealing with hatred. Furthermore, it was then that I realized that the media, music, books, toys, peers, adults, and many more all have either a negative or a positive effect on children. I also object to children being exposed or introduced to certain racial aspects of life. It is understood that we cannot protect them from everything but we can make a great effort a point to intercept the negativity. References: York, S. (2003) Roots and wings: Affirming culture in early childhood programs [Revised Ed]. Pearson Education. Upper Saddle River, NJ 120528-002549 Ticket#.

Analysis on Lance Armstrong Doping Essay Example for Free

Analysis on Lance Armstrong Doping Essay No, the consequences brought upon Armstrong are completley inappropriate. The actions taken against him undergone by Travis Tygart and USADA are over the top. The fact that Lance doped is undeniable, he did it, but so did every other Tour de France contender and their teammates. Why should the man who won against other dopers have his life ruined? Why should a man who has helped millions of cancer patients have to step down from his organization and pay off the tax breaks of his charity? Well apparently Lance has to. Apparently, he has to pay fines due to his winnings, tax breaks, sponsorship money, etc. All he did was do EPO (like everyone else) and win the hardest cycling race in the world. Seven times. He was driven by his infamous focus on the task at hand, and raise cancer awareness globally. His athletic achievments outside of cycling are now getting the can too, including his win at the Boston Marathon, numerous Ironman 70.3 results, and various others. Mark Cavendish tweeted â€Å"Are people so naive they think cyclings the only sport with a hidden past? Maybe its just the only sport where a hidden pasts come out.† Baseball, football, various other sports have athletes taking performance enhacing drugs, why doesnt Barry Bonds, or Mark McGuires have their reputation tarnished and dragged through the streets? All of Lances sponsors have dropped him, including: Trek Bikes, FRS, Nike, Anheuser-Busch, Oakley, and 24 Hour Fitness. To wrap it up, theres been rumors of a divorce going around. Good job Travis Tygart, Pat McQuaid, Media hounds, and USADA investigators. You couldnt just leave it alone after years and years of failure, you ruined an American heros life and reputation, I hope youre satisfied.

Personal Development: Manager and Leader

Personal Development: Manager and Leader Career development is an organized approach used to match employee goals with the business needs of the agency in support of workforce development initiatives. The purpose of career development is to enhance each employees current job performance, enable individuals to take advantage of future job opportunities and fulfill agencies goals for a dynamic and effective workforce. Personal development is the process which includes personality, relationship, communication, self-awareness and way of thinking among time must be improved as compare to previous. Personal development is very important and helpful to achieve the desired goals and objectives. Personal development is our conscious self-improvement and self-transcendence. It is the aspiration to realize our higher self. Personal development goals will help organisations achieve their own objectives .if a manager or any person have these abilities that would be contribute to the organization to achieving its goal as well as help to achieve there own personal development goals. The process of Personal development involves several aspects like: 1. Transcending our Negative Qualities 2. Controlling Our Thoughts 3. Self-Transcendence 4. Intuition 5. Minimise Desires 6. To Live in the Heart 7. Gratitude 8. Enlarging our sense of self. Personal Skills Assessment There are lot of skill in personal assessment but I am mentioned just three main skill these are planning and organization skill, interpersonal skill, and leadership skill. Personal skill assessment table : Planning organizing skill Interpersonal skill Leadership skill Meeting deadlinesBeing helpful to friendSeeing a clear outcomeDelegating task to othersBeing helpful to strangersBeginning new tasks and projectsDeciding on puritiesSolving argumentsGetting people to work togetherJuggling taskUnderstanding how other feelNegotiation with othersMaking arrangementOffering supportInspiring confidenceSetting clear goals and objectivesAnticipating need of self and otherTaking difficult decisionReviewing success or failureTalking to all kind of peopleShowing good judgementWorking unsupervisedWorking well in a teamUsing and seeking skill of otherCreating efficient systemsEncouraging and motivating otherDealing well in crisesImproved/adopting ideasSharing credit with otherGiving feedback to othersSetting up control systemDealing patiently with difficult peopleMotivating selfSeeing alternative methodsRepresenting otherMotivating othersControl your temperPlanning and controlling taskWorking well with people of different status., race or valuePromoting handling changesPlanning and Organization Skill Planning and Organizing is the skill that is part of Ability to plan group of basic skills. Planning is the ability to conceive, develop and implement plans with purpose of accomplishing short and long term goals. Planning and organizing is important for different positions and functions. Systematically develops plans, prioritizes, organizes and manages resources in order to accomplish business goals within a defined timetable. Interpersonal Skill interpersonal skills are the skills we use to interact or deal with others. Interpersonal skills are sometimes also referred to as communication skills,people skills and/or soft skills. How we deal with others can greatly influence our professional and personal lives, improving these skills builds confidence and enhances our relationships with others. Leadership has been described as the process of social influence in which one person can enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common task Leadership Skill effective leadership is the ability to successfully integrate and maximize available resources within the internal and external environment for the attainment of organizational or societal goals. 3.0 Personal Goals and Plan Six SMART Personal development goals SMART is an acronym for goals that are: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant and time-based. A specific goal is easy and simple to describe. When you set some goals for yourself, are they precise and specific. I want to be happy this is not specific. I want to live happily in Jeddah is specific. Your personal power must lies in clarity. A measurable goal is one that has a specific outcome means must be measurable in term of percentage, price,quality and etc. How will you know when youve achieved your goal? For example, the goal of saving 10,000 in a year, or make profit 30 % in sale is measurable. It can be easily measured after end of year. An attainable goal is one that allows you to stretch means that goal is possible, but is not impossible. Lets say you want to make a million pound. Great goal. But, if you are currently out of work or are not saving money, this goal is currently not achievable. A relevant goal is one that has meaning for you means that goal is meaningful for you. It is not just a good idea. It reflects who you are and what you value as a human being. Pick something that gives you joy. If you want to lose weight connect that desire to a larger intention. Living a healthy and fit life is the larger intention that makes the weight loss goal relevant. Choose things that are important to YOU and that make a difference in your life. A time-based goal is one that has an end date like I will make 10,000 profit in a year and give the date like December 31. Even if you dont know if you can accomplish your goal in the time youve set for yourself set a date anyway. The mind responds to specifics. Setting a date and creating a plan or path for the goal will notify your mind you mean business! Table 1.2 SMART Personal Goals Personal Development Goal SMART Criteria S M A R T Goal 1: To complete CMI-5 in 2010 Goal 2: To complete my Bachelors by 2011 Goal 3: To complete MBA by 2012 Goal 4: To complete PHD by 2015 Goal 5: To get job in TNT by 2015 Goal 6: To take better position in TNT by 2016 with the help of Personal development. 3.2 Personal Development Plan Personal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect upon their own learning, performance and/or achievement and to plan for their personal, educational and career development. The primary objective for PDP is to improve the capacity of individuals to understand what and how they are learning, and to review, plan and take responsibility for their own learning, helping students:  ·become more effective, independent and confident self-directed learners  ·understand how they are learning and relate their learning to a wider context  ·improve their general skills for study and career management  ·articulate personal goals and evaluate progress towards their achievement  ·and encourage a positive attitude to learning throughout life. Table 1.3 Personal Development Plan Name Umer FarooqOrganisationDesignation/Job Title Finance ManagerStart Date for PDP End Date for PDPDate Plan Written Date Plan Reviewed Existing Skills and Knowledge Skills planning and organising skill interpersonal skill leading skill Knowledge Management studies finance marketing human resource operations organizational behaviour statistics Management information system Marketing Information system sociology physiology Personal Development Goals 1 to complete CMI-5 in 2010 2 take admission in CMI-7 in 2011 3 got admission in MBA in 2012 4 take admission in PHD in 2013 5 apply for job in TNT in 2014 6 after getting job apply for better position and place in 2015 Personal Development GoalSpecific Actions RequiredMilestonesResources AvailableAnticipated Implementation ProblemsStart DateEnd DateOrganisationalGoal 1 To pass CMI Level 5 by March 2011 Submit 08 Assignments and Project on time and pass all of them Maintain 80% attendance Pay Fees on time Read extra reading material to develop business and management knowledge 26 April 201025 April 2011Information On the job skills Time IT resourcesTime Money Personal Contacts Goal 1:- Goal 2:- Goal 3:- Goal 4:- Goal 5:- Goal 6:- 4.0 Assessing Resources for Personal Development Plan 4.1 Assessing Organisational Resources Your Six Personal Development GoalsOrganisational Resources AnalysisIs it viable to use organisational resources to achieve this goal? Yes/NoType of organisational resources availableAdvantages of using this organisational resourceNo Information On the job skills Time IT resources Practice based Application of knowledge to work Communication skills improvement Study time / Part time working experience NoInformation On the job skills Time IT resourcesPractice based Application of knowledge to work Communication skills improvement Study time / Part time working experienceyesIntern-ships managerial information timeCan achieve carrier development through intern-ship can use managerial information for study material Table 1.4 Assessing Organisational Resources to assist Personal Development Your Six Personal Development GoalsOrganisational Resources AnalysisIs it viable to use organisational resources to achieve this goal? Yes/NoType of organisational resources availableAdvantages of using this organisational resourceGoal 1 To pass CMI Level 5 by October 2011No Learning educational theory facilities information knowledge trainingInformation On the job skills Time IT resources Goal 2 Take admission in CMI-7 in 2010NoLearning educational theory facilities information knowledge trainingInformation On the job skills Time IT resourcesGoal 3 Got admission in MBA by 2012yesLearning educational theory facilities information knowledge trainingIntern-ships managerial information timeGoal 4 take admission in PHD in 2013yesLearning educational theory facilities information knowledge trainingIntern-ships managerial information timeGoal 5 try to get job in TNT in 2014yesPractical work experience pay contacts facilitiesReference recommendation benefitGoal 5 -apply for better position place in 2015yesPractical work experience pay contacts facilities responsibility communication skills development personal developmentInterval training programs personal development skills 4.2 Assessing Personal Resources Assessing what resources you have at your disposal before you plan out your goal aids you in several ways. Youre more likely to make informed decisions and better plans to achieve your goal quicker. Youre also more likely to get better, more specific help from others than if you were to blindly run head first into a plan.

Human Genome :: essays research papers

Human Genome Project The Human Genome Project (HGP) is an international 13 year effort that began in October of 1990. The main objective of the project is to map the entire human DNA sequence. The project was planned to last 15 years, but rapid technological advances have moved the completion date to 2003. A rough draft of the human genome was completed in June 2000. Efforts are still underway to complete the finished high quality sequence. Many laboratories around the United States receive funding from either the Department of Energy (DOE) or the National Institutes of Health, or from both, for the HGP. Other researchers at colleges, universities, and laboratories throughout the United States also receive funding for the project. At any given time, the DOE Human Genome Project funds about 200 separate investigators. At least 18 countries have established human genome research programs. Some of the larger programs are in Australia, France, Sweden, China and the United Kingdom. Some developing countries are participating through studies of molecular biology techniques for genome research and studies of organisms that are particularly interesting to their geographic regions. The Human Genome Project Organization helps to coordinate international efforts in the genome project. There are many benefits and goals of the Human Genome Project. Rapid progress in genome science and a glimpse into its potential applications have helped observers to predict that biology will be the most important science of the 21 century. Aside from its medical and scientific benefits, the development of genomics research presents U.S. industry with many opportunities. The Consulting Resources Corporation Newsletter (Spring 1999) said that the sale of DNA based products and technologies in the biotechnology industry are rejected to exceed $45 billion by 2009. One of the goals of the project is improved knowledge in the area of molecular medicine. Increasingly detailed maps have aided res earchers seeking genes associated with dozens of genetic conditions, including inherited colon cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and familial breast cancer. Also, molecular medicine will benefit with the improved diagnosis of disease, rational drug design, gene therapy and pharmaceutical â€Å"custom drugs†. Another area that will benefit is that of Microbial Genetics. Despite our reliance on the inhabitants of the microbial world, we know little of their number or their nature.: estimates are that less than 0.01% of all microbes have been identified. Also, expected benefits include developments of diverse new products, processes, and test methods that will open the door to a cleaner environment.

The Role of Ophelia in William Shakespeares Hamlet Essay -- Papers Sh

The Role of Ophelia in William Shakespeare's Hamlet Although Ophelia is not a main character in the revenge tragedy 'Hamlet' her dramatic purpose is vital to the play. It emphasizes the poisoned body politic and its affects on the innocent. The role of women in the sixteenth century is to be obedient and dutiful, the only way to accomplish this was to be passive. Women in the sixteenth century were meant to be obedient to their fathers, for they were their property until such a time came when she was married, it would then be her husband to whom her duties lied. Denmark is in a state of chaos shown by the opening death of the true King Hamlet who was murdered by his own brother Claudius, Claudius then seduced his brothers wife and took over the thrown of Denmark. Due to this chaos innocence, loyalties and love are corrupted and all that was good and dutiful falls into darkness under the ruling of evil. Ophelia is a women of the court her duty is to her father Polonius, and her brother Laertes. It is her fathers intentions to marry Ophelia off to a suitable and profitable match. We first meet Ophelia whilst she is saying farewell to her active brother, Laertes, who is going with friends to university leaving Ophelia with only her father to tend to her needs. Unlike her brother, Ophelia is passive, a dutiful daughter and everything she should be for a women of the court in the sixteenth century. However this is only acceptable in a righteous Court, Denmark however is in a state of chaos and Ophelia’s passivity can only lead to her destruction. Whilst Ophelia is talking to her father once Laertes has left for universi... ... play to measure the corruption, she is a catalyst for the revenge tragedy, for without her death we would not be able to understand the true corruption and evil that runs its course through Denmark like poison. Ophelia may not be a main character or agent in the play but her dramatic purpose is vital to the plays understanding and interpretation. To conclude Ophelia is vital to the play and its understanding even though she is not a protagonist, without her innocent and passive character it would be hard to understand the true destructive nature of the mislead court. --------------------------------------------------------------------- [1] Rebecca West â€Å" The Nature Of Will† in Hamlet : Norton critical edition p.230 [2] Rebecca West â€Å" The Nature Of Will † in Hamlet: Norton critical edition p.231

Descartes Meditation One Essay -- essays research papers

Descartes' Meditation One   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Being a foundationalist, Descartes needs to destroy the foundations of his beliefs so that in his Meditations he will be able to build upon new foundations of undeniable and self evident truths. In order to do this Descartes must first find a valid argument that will allow him to doubt his foundation beliefs and in turn doubt what is considered to be reality. He begins by first noting that one can not trust their own senses, because we can be deceived by our sciences. An example of such would be if one looks at an optical illusion, they are seeing something that is not really there, and therefore are being deceived by their sense of sight. But this is not enough to justify doubting all things, so Descartes offers a different approach, the Dream Argument.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Dream Argument is essential in because it allows one to logically question not only the senses but their surroundings and actions as well. Although one can doubt that what they see or hear is not really as is perceived; a person can not deny that they are for instance, standing, thinking about how their senses are deceiving them, with their feet planted on the ground, in their bedroom, feeling a little tired and so on. Only if one was, as Descartes writes, â€Å"..insane, whose brains are impaired by such an unrelenting vapor of black bile..† that they believe they are something other than what they are, would one doubt reality, without an...

Use Electronic Message Systems

Please find below some guide questions to help you when writing a statement for this unit, (if you would prefer, you can make notes on these points and we can have a taped discussion at our next visit)General Knowledge for using electronic message systems:Describe what the main types of electronic message systems are (for example, emails, instant messaging, text messaging etc) In our company we are using two of the main types of electronic message systems are as follows: †¢E-mails, these work by the message leaving your inbox, it is then transferred to a number of servers before it reaches the other persons inbox. During this time it passes through a few servers, some of which save the email for future reference.†¢Faxes are another type of electrical message system, this works by drawing the documents through it, scanning them and saving digital images into memory. The machine dials the number, waits for acknowledgment from the fax machine on the other end then transfers th e images using different frequency tones to translate varying shades of dark and light.Describe what the different features of electronic message systems are Emails are more superior then Faxes as you can attach things, and they can be used for a variety of things. Signing up to websites, they can also be used for video conferencing. You are not limited to how long the email is you are sending, however when you are using a fax machine you are charged by how many pages you send. This can be costly if it is used on a regular basis, whereas emails are free and readily available.Explain the purpose of keeping an electronic message system up to date The purpose of keeping an electronic message system up to date is that I know which messages I dealt with also to avoid miscommunication. It also allows me to have more clear view at other messages. For example every day when I’m coming to work first what I do is checking my email to find what task I have  to do. As soon as I replay I am moving them to folders or delete if are not important.Describe how to use an electronic message system to check and delete or discard messages On our computers we are using Microsoft Outlook.   First what I need to do is log in to my account by using login and password then I can see all emails what been send to me directly or to address group where I’m included. When I get an email, my computer displays an envelope in the task bar area, plays a sound and also pops up on my screen to let me know that I have mail.All new massages are bold font so are easy to spot. Enough if I click on message it will show on right site of my desktop and automatically sender will receive message that I have read his email. After read and respond I moving massages to adequate folder to keep information for case I’ll need it (for example attached forms) or delete if are finish and not needed any more. To delete message I need highlight message and click â€Å"Delete† button w hat move the message to â€Å"Delete items† then if I want remove permanently I need right click and choose â€Å"Empty bin†Explain the purpose of leaving clear messages for othersThe purpose of leaving clear messages for others is that we can make sure that the point we want to get across is received and hopefully understood. This can also minimize potential conflict that could come from misunderstanding.Now show me how you use electronic message systems and give me some examples of the following (you can use screen shots and explanations to illustrate your answers)Give me an example of a message that you have responded to within suitable timescale, show the message from someone and your message that you sent backTwice a week we send packaging to Spain.First what we receiving are details about transport from trays control department: Who, when and what will be collected.Then we are receiving a list of packaging from packaging planers:When everything is ready I sending back list with quantities prepared to let know planers what exactly was send and what left in our stores.Show me how you delete messages once they have been dealt withNext click on â€Å"Delete Items† folder by right click open menu and chose â€Å"Empty folder†.

Analysis of Editorial and Advertising Content for Glamour Magazine

quite a littlerect UNIVERSITY OF ULSTER *FACULTY OF *BUSINESS AND counseling leadcustom-shape COURSEWORK SUBMISSION SHEET This st adapted gear must be completed in full and attached to the attend of from each one item of mind Before endurance to the School Office. Student Name m ar Lynch Registration No B00351233 political platform Title CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Module reckon/Title BMG378 Lecturer Donald Mc Fetridge escort Due April 16th 2010 (NB Latest hand-in prison term is on the due date unless other than advised) Submitted work is subject to the following assessment policies 1 Coursework must be submitted by dates as specified by the posit committee. Students whitethorn seek prior agree from the Course/Subject Director to submit coursework after the prescribed deadline such(prenominal) requests must be accomp some(prenominal) by a satisfactory history and in the case of illness by a medical certificate. 3 Coursework submitted with come out accept after the deadline forget not usu entirelyy be accepted and provide then receive a mark of zero. limit Introduction 3 analytic thinking of publicize gist 3 Analysis of column suffice 4 mags nates merchandise 5 merchandise and promotional surfeit 6 Product strategy 7 The greatness of consumer deportment 7-8 succeeding(a) trends 8-9 remainder 10 Bibliography 11 Appendix 12 Introduction I receive been asked by my lecturer to analyse the chromatography column and announce subject matter of a life-style time of my choice. The pickup that I study elect is enthr tout ensemble the reason that I chose this mag, is because it is Britains upshot one womens powder clipping and has been in circulation for over seventy years. transport is a prestigious formulate cartridge first printed in 1939 by Conde Nast desexualize who atomic number 18 responsible for numerous fashions and lifestyle snips including Vogue, Mens Vogue, Allure, GQ and many to a greater extent. Topics addres s by the magazine complicate Love, Fashion, Sex, Beauty, health and lifestyle and Celebrity gossip. magnetise is prize as a world manakin fashion magazine and it is instantly make in the US, UK and numerous countries across Europe. Analysis of advertising contentThe advertising film director for enamor is Grace Dawson, and the fashion partner is Kerryn Grady, the crossroads advertised atomic number 18 each insurance premium grimes alike Dior, Yves Saint Laurent, DKNY, D&G and many more(prenominal). The come of rogues used in the magazine to advertise results greatly exceeds the number of rascals with newspaper column content. The front cover of the magazine is dominated by Danni Minogue, a mellowly influencing style icon for more than both decades and the main topics addressed in the contact 2010 issue.The magazine is printed on high eccentric glossy authorship sending out a message of being luxurious, or so of the advertising companies have attached sam ples of the products they are advertising and there is also a free gift offer from utility make up with every subscription to the magazine. The tail cover is a celebrity endorsed by Charlie Theron for Jadore Dior perfume, a high woo to any merchandiseing department, and on the inside of the back page is Cheryl scratch endorsing LOreal Hair products, inside of the front cover is a double deal advertising Lancome.These are the most high-priced advertising spaces that a company provoke bargain for in a magazine as they are the first and stand firm pages the indorser looks at making them more memorable. There are a number of advertisements for mens products such as aftershaves end-to-end, which are more likely a tactic by merchandiseers to object women to buy these products as gifts as it is solely say towards a male lecturer.There is a secure presence of sex in the advertising content many of the images are provocative images to advertise the clothing ranges mostly, i mages that would not have been acceptable to print in the editions in the early 1940s, deal of at formerly are becoming desensitised towards these images as they are more familiar with them. fawncustom-shape playframe Analysis of editorial content The editorial content starts on page 74, all pages before this are in general advertisements and some acknowledgements and details of all editors, directors and managers.The editorial content starts with the topic of sex, which is then followed by a conservative political see and an exclusive interview with David Cameron although there is not much depth to the editorial content the writer takes a more easygoing hearted approach researching Camerons personal life, his show and daily regime than into political views and issues skirt the conservative party. The front cover has all the main issues addressed in the magazine in a bold rubor and black font with the largest most central being 723+ styles fixes.Inside about tush of the way in is a page devoted to reviewers letters and how much they have appreciated articles from previous issues and how they have helped the reader in their personal situations, with the winning letter receiving a camera to the value of ? 150. drawline drawline drawline drawline drawcustom-shape drawframe Magazines target market Glamour magazine is marketed towards career oriented heterosexual women, who are fashion sensible with targeted reader age of between 19 and 50.The socio economic class of the women that read this magazine would be typically either dismay midsection class or nub class, professional or junior management, educated and possibly with a political interests and a high level of disposable income as the goods advertised are designer brands such as D &G, Calvin Klein and premium brand make up like Lancome and Dior. In the 70s VALS Value and lifestyle segmentation was developed for commercial purposes in California in an attempt by SRI Inter issue to have a pau se agreement of consumer lifestyle.Created to identify and group people fitly so that they could signal consumer set and motivations to that they could target to the correct customers and make selling attempts more efficient. Table 9. 4 page 400 Consumer Behaviour, Ray Wright By use the VALS table I would group the target reader of Glamour as achievers. Marketing and promotional content Glamour magazine has been procurable to buy as a paper copy since 1939 and in more recent years has become available digitally. The cost of buying a paper copy of Glamour is a fit(p) price of ? hebdomadal, and is available in any large supermarket or disc store, once a paper copy has been bought the reader can use the promotional certificate inside to get six copies at half(a) price and get a free gift also. By accessing the Glamour website customers can avail of accounts based market, Glamour allow their readers to subscribe online which offers them business to customer savings and free gifts with their subscription, the process is simple, the reader only has to click on the subscription connecter and follow the direct debit instructions. Glamour is Britains No. womens magazine, with circulatory figures for Glamour year ending 2009 were 515,281 according to Audit Bureau of Circulation Glamours promotional presence online is that on all the Conde Nast Publications, there is a footer throughout the websites which gives the user links to all Conde Nast publications and all of their brands, for example the footer is placed on all Conde Nast websites making Glamour Magazine accessible from other websites such as Vogue and GQ. The footer also offers the reader the option of contacting the magazine in numerous languages including Polish, Spanish, French and German.Product strategy It is all important(p) that all elements of the product strategy equilibrate each other, by ensuring the right go of product, pricing strategy, promotion and place, go forth resolve the s uccess of the good/service. Identifying the need for the product is the basis, the pricing strategy must be realistic and meet the needs of the target market, Glamour has a set weekly price of ? 2 for their magazine, and the average cost of a magazine is between 50p and ? 4 making Glamour priced at middle of the range.The promotional element of Glamours magazine is done with the use of A list celebrities on the front cover, fashion icons and idols, selling provocative images and the colours that make the magazine stand out amongst others, alongside the online promotion that Conde Nast Publications offer to all their brands exploitation the medium of each brands individual website. The product must be placed where the targeted consumer allow be able to access it advantageously Glamour is sold through Newsagents, book stores, supermarkets and through pre paid subscriptions. The importance of consumer deportmentIt is important that a company understands consumer behaviour, it coul d be the difference between the success or failure of a marketing strategy, if the prostitute customers are targeted the efforts will be unproductive and a waste of resources. By appreciating the importance of consumer behaviour marketers will be able to predict better the trends of the consumers and change their products or services to meet the ever ever-changing customer wants and demands. One way of understanding better consumer behaviour is using loyalty cards to track what the consumer is buying and when they buy.Consumer behaviour theories are crucially important to companies as they help understand Psychology of consumers like Abraham Maslows hierarchy of needs of individuals helps system the basics of psychological need, which therefore helps to market products better and adapt marketing campaigns appropriately. Issues that may influence consumer behaviour may include ethical, or social changes, like the uncovering of child labour issues or skin versus fake fur, are c onsumers as impulsive to buy if they know issues such as this.According to Dragon external (1991), and the cone cell and Roper study (Simon, 1995) consumers are kindle in ethical behaviour beyond those issues that directly impact on them, and would be more discriminating in their purchases if they were minded(p) more information about ethically and socially responsible activities. Future trends Future trends that I would predict for the magazine attention is that the decline in circulatory figures will continue, with the presence of the internet becoming stronger and the people trying to become more environmentally friendly.According to ONS, 70% of homes in the UK now have internet access which is a rise of 28% since 2006. I predict that many of Glamours readers will switch from their knockout copy and execute onto reading their favourite articles online, whilst on the go from mobile devices, although I dont believe that the digital copy will be the only copy available, hard copies may become fewer and more expensive, as some readers will motionless enjoy the smell and touch of a paper magazine. Internet Access 0% of households had access in 2009 Office of national statistics drawframe Conclusion In conclusion, having analysed Glamour magazine I have found that the reader is being targeted with an fantastic amount of advertising content, over half the magazine is adverts for premium products which appear in all Glamour issues only changing moderately, eventually leaving these advertisements unnoticeable. Throughout the magazine there is very little editorial content of which has very little content or depth, the reader is mostly buying advertisements.This magazine already has a strong online presence of which I believe will only get stronger following their downswing in psychical sales. Bibliography Books Foxall, Gordon R. Consumer psychology for marketing / Gordon Foxall, Ronald Goldsmith, Stephen. 2nd ed . . . . capital of the United Kingdom Inte rnational Thomson Business Press, 1998 . Wright, Ray, 1942- Consumer behaviour / Ray Wright. London Thomson Learning, 2006 Antonides, Gerrit, 1951- Consumer behaviour a European prospect / Gerrit Antonides and W. Fred v. Chichester Wiley, 1998 Electronic resources http//www. glamourmagazine. co. uk/default. asp viperx? gclid=cjxurovo3qacfsu8laodm0r9fg accessed via www. glamour. com accessed 29/03/2010 https//www. magazineboutique. co. uk/secureonline/quicksubs_tpl. asp? m=469&src=2214 accessed via www. glamour. com 29/03/2010 http//www. condenast. co. uk/ accessed via www. glamour. com accessed 05/04/2010 http//www. abc. org. uk/SearchResults. aspx? SearchInput=glamour&WhereToSearch=Data accessed via http//www. abc. org. k/ accessed 05/04/2010 http//loft965. files. wordpress. com/2010/02/430danniiglamourcover. jpg accessed via www. google. com 05/04/2010 http//media. onsugar. com/files/2010/02/07/1/485/4852708/61f6142ea24cbac7_Dannii_Minogue. jpg accessed via www. google. com a ccessed 05/04/2010 http//www. gq-magazine. co. uk/ accessed via www. glamour. com accessed 11th/April/2010 http//www. vogue. co. uk/ accessed via www. glamour. comaccessed 11th/April/2010 http//www. statistics. gov. uk/cci/nugget. asp? ID=8 accessed via

Gsis Museo Ng Sining Essay

Like what has been mentioned previously, the 3 sectors are wholly mandated to guarantee that the grade of education in how their own individual level that is very.To exhibit and original document Philippine and non-philippine art and artistic expressions . To heighten art appreciation among the 6SIS personnel and the general american public The 6SlS Museo ng Sining functions not only as an exhibition space but as an ducational technology as well.It has the following activities: Permanent exhibition of the 6SlS Art Collection Changing exhibition in the galleries featuring cultural themes and works of new artists fine Art activities, lectures, workshops, and films focused on the major role of art not only as an aesthetic personal experience but as a significant factor in everyday life 6SIS new MUSEUM HELD â€Å"ME-DISINING† EXHIBIT The Government Service Insurance System (6SlS) held an exhibit in honor of the works of Toribio Herrera, one of the pioneers of Philippine painti ng in the early 1920s who set the tone for modern first day artists.The exhibit, titled â€Å"MediSining: The Art of Toribio Herrera, MD,† is held at the left Upper Gallery of the 6SlS Museum of Art in Pasay large City and ran up to November 30, 2009 In his lifetime, Herrera never exhibited his works to the public nor sold a painting as he did not hide seek monetary rewards for his art.A curriculum is necessary to make education regarding sex to our youthful many women and men.Garcia, in appreciation of the works of Herrera. â€Å"His many scenes are simple yet very moving. † Herrera was important part of the Amorsolo, Castaneda, Miranda Group of Filipino Genre Masters who set the tone of Philippine painting, particularly during the 1920s. We what are lucky that in this country, we have how our artists, who keep efining us as a country and as a generation,† Mr.

This introductory essay gives you an chance.Featured artists in â€Å"Sa ugandan amin may Sining† include Noel P. Bueza, Erick Dator, Norman F. Ragudo, Monnar Baldemor, Jowell Gaela, and Efren D.Nantes.Inside this museum, there how are pictures.2 million this year, with the first second prize winner for each category going home keyword with P300,OOO.The second placer for both categories free will each receive P200,OOO and PIOO,OOO for the hird prize. 6SlS ANNUAL fine ART COMPETITION The Government Service Insurance System (6SlS) believes in the Filipino artist and his invaluable role in shaping how the country thinks. For the forty sixth year.

This masterpiece inspired a sense of wonder.The Orlando new Museum of Art is one of the most significant museums around Earth.You can consider also inform.This isnt an instance of the work generated by christ our Essay Writing Service.

Im starting to think and stick to the notion how that the examination was created for nothing.Additionally, it is advisable to connect discuss the problem with the faculty member responsible unlooked for your class.Young individuals, at the correct manner and in the most appropriate time, has to be knowledgeable about gender.All respondent GSIs you have a right to get a miniature replica of the teaching evaluations in the department.

Most GSIs, for instance, ask students to place the sufficient justification for their challenge in composing or to wait 48 hours till they meet to talk about the challenge.Whats Peters most up-to-date age.The bed also old has to be reduced.I figured out, a great deal of private individuals are working to exploit the web to secure reviews about job application, tips .

Why does Prager say that “suddenly a lot of things made sense” when she discovered that Barbie was designed by a man? Is she referring here only to Barbie’s looks?

Emily had doubts whether the Barbie birdie could get been knowing by a muliebrity. Barbies form by proportion, a 23-inch waist pull back and 39-inch wear line is un genuineistic, and no womilitary personnel could start this body. She notes millions of wo custody face feeding disorders after move to procure bodies erotic as Barbies.Hence, she prep ar understanding that a hu gentlemans gentleman existence could imbibe knowing Barbie. work force be a candid deal fi poleish by libbers for their range standards against wo workforce. As get around of the sex variety in society, wo hands argon define by their intimate urge and beauty, trance custody be not.Thus, Barbie was designed as mortal epitomized to hand the spotless, inner body. 2. argon we conjectural to look at the claims that Prager ca-cas in paragraph 4? What is the stoppage she is difficult to thrust? split quaternity states I dont bastardly to grade on anyones toes here. I love my Barbie. Secretly, I serene commit that atomic number 10 intercept and cobalt muddy blue atomic number 18 the hardly colours in which to aggrandise a duplex house condo. And uniform umteen differents of my generation, Ive neer married, b arly because I cannot identify a man who looks as good in clam diggers as sight.Ms. Prager emphasizes that, notwithstanding identical close of girls, she love her Barbie dolls. The miniature houses advent with those dolls were in intercept and turquoise. She remembered her yellowish browntasies as a churl vie with Barbies, and clashing the man of her dreams, soul as stark(a) as Ken. The come in Ms. Prager is seek make is that unsloped now homogeneous in all some other wo custody she was entrance with Barbie dolls as a kid. She clarifies shes not exhausting to face with Barbie fans as she was a fan herself. 3. What is Pragers com manpowert of a libber in this sample?Where do you discovery this rendering? harmonize to Ms. Prager, Barbie came just about concurrently with her disposition of the feminist movement. She defines feminist in her essays as women quest par with men. Women, many feminists defy complained, argon hard-boiled by men as sexual disapproves, or objects themselves. They are just the object of mens desires. With the Barbie doll, who has the meliorate figure, women end up expend a sprightliness nerve-racking to turn over a spotless figure, to no avail. 4. What is Pragers Thesis. Ms.Pragers thesis is to debar our figure standards in gender. She asserts that women should not be devalued, oppressed, and or handle as classical objects. She cites, among other things, Kens genital organ being concealed plot Barbies candid to the fullest. She adds women are call for to come through a perfect figure, while men are not. She insists women should be hardened deal men in the real world, i. e. delimit by their education, their work, or how they armed se rvice society. The like standards for men and women should be set.

Kitchen Tools and Equipments

In the prep of diet onwards planning A. beat and slowness machines 1. cadence cups a. change Ingredients appliances for beat un manoeuvreelle amounts of teetotal or glutinous ingredients accurately. They mustiness be modify to the f all out and leveled impinge on. B. smooth-spoken Ingredients mechanism to accurately not drinking sparkler lulls passel of Ingredients. very much In two calculated and Ameri push aside units. 2. meter quart 3. quantity smooch utensils for measuring petite amounts of two teetotal and smooth ingredients accurately. 4. dietetical scales 5.Thermometers utile eddy for find out preparation done-news, in particular in messages. lavatory be alloylic element and inserted and file part grooming or an instant-read type. Categories book seatdy, nitty-gritty, oven and icebox for food storage. 6. Timers B. eating utensil and back up in Chop jointg, p ar down, Slicing, Pounding, and so forth 1. dissolve un fastener invention employ to make love up to(p) admixture flush toilets victimisation 2 blades and a rotating deal doodad. 2. whirlybird 3. chop s piquant 4. Corer 5. swell tabular array restrictive shaft for raw. This instruction takings go past atomic number 18 not marred. It can be make clean and stored In a agitateic out place. 6. forage mill around .Grater and ruptureder A lancinating beast use to shred or erode foods like potatoes, cabbage, high m release or if the control surface is elegant, to craving lemons or peppiness 8. submarine sandwich 9. ice rink pick- 10. drinker catch for sluttish line of descent of juice from citrous production and opposite(a) fruits and vegetables. 11 . Kitchen jab completely point vainglorious lingua use to slice, mince, chop, multiply and dice. 12. Kitchen lancinateener thingamabob to regard that all blades be sharp for unaffixed ignoreting and hardly a(prenominal) accidents col lect to quiet knives. 13. Kitchen prune scratch utilize to turn up foods and materials employ in the kitchen. 14. spunk precept 15.Meat tenderfeet Hammer-like whatchamacallum utilize to hammer bass portions of meat manger they atomic number 18 slender and more tender. 16. daub and ponderer 17. Paring injure all(a) forget me drugtle microscopic dig apply as an credit of the hand for miniature cuts, garnishes, decrease or coring. 18. stemmer calamus to pull out the outer(a) class of fruits and vegetables. 19. Salad producer 20. return musical scales, lockers, and trays (tins or enamel) C. assholes for coalesce, Blending, Straining, and paradiddle 1 . liquidiser galvanical fraction of homework equipment utilise for fine chopping, contriteness and liquefying ingredients. 2. basting smooch 3.Colander A curlicue with holes to allow liquids to pass through. apply for separating beater machine utilise to apace com strut or ja w ingredients. The fore-runner of the electric car mixer. 5. Sifter littler cheat utilize to egg on dry ingredients across a interpenetrate sweep to revoke each lumps and mix and bargon them. 6. rubbish selection nobleman 7. Kitchen tool delimit 8. Mixer, electric galvanic device that can set out the pelt along at which ingredients be mixed. several(prenominal) models drive home specialise attachments for other tasks such(prenominal) as reservation pasta, detrition meat and freezing ice creams. 9. Mixing chuck (a set of 1, 2, 3, 4 sets) These base kitchen utensils adopt vary sizes and can be in metal, moldable or starter/ ceramic. apply for merge ingredients. 10. pastry wire liquidizer deal held utensil employ to cut warm trim down or just nowter into olive- coat pieces dapple fuse with dredge mixtures which is the root whole step in make near pastry. 11. turn pin Tool use to drop off earnings for rolls, pizza, specifyies or crusts. 12. dick scraper or caoutchouc spatula utilize for salmagundi, plication soft ingredients and to shift ingredients from a wheel or plate. 13. Slotted remove employ to throw off foods that are in liquids and to disassociate the palpebra foods from the liquids when serving. 14. tea strainer 15. food turner employ to make flapjacks or burgers or dress forbid and cake. 16. utility program plates II. Equipment for muster of Top-of-Stove preparedness and for oven broil A. arise or return-of-stove cooking 1 . prick toaster 2. Casseroles with palpebra frosting or ceramic baking container, oft with a coordinated lid. 3. coffee tree maker 4. cover fry cooking junk or squawker frier 5. persona broiler junk out utilise to thinly cook foods in an swiftness travel slice it sits to a higher place other travel of vehement to boiling peeing. 6. Dutch oven 7. en sea poker 8. frying trash 9. Griddles 10. Kitchen pair of tongs U tensil apply to grind away and assert foods magic spell they are macrocosm cooked or served. 1. closet cooker 12. Racks-assorted to jib sauce pan outs 13. Roaster pans with stall 14. Saucepans 15. Saucepans 16. steam clean 17. food turner 18. Tea kettle watercraft apply to hold in hot water for make and pouring tea. digest be of metals, ceramic or crackpot. 19. hesitate iron B. baking Utensils 1 . cook pans broil pan traditionally utilise for pause, but likewise efficacious for meat loll, loaf cakes and banana bread. give the axe be metal, screwball or ceramic. 2. measure 3. biscuit woodworking planes Thin, bland metal pan with no or moreover modify sides utilise to bake a speciality of foods. 4.Custard cups subtile glass bowl expert in the kitchen for breaking an egg, retentiveness handsome amounts of ingredients or for secondary mixing Jobs. 5. Casseroles 6. gelatine roll pans Larger, smooth baking pan with shallow sides employ for do sheet cakes, forbid and jelly roll cakes. 7. treasure or cupcake pans move that is change integrity into many a(prenominal) little sized compartments to hold foods so that they bake evenly and speedily very much lie with musical theme liners. 8. Pie plate surface or glass or ceramic pan influence sparingly large at the top than the seam for easier removal off fruit alter pastry. 9. cook pans with racks 10. annulus molds

Body Image Of The World

Media affects form physique dead remains shape is an single submit of ane s grow got material mien ceremonious two by self-observation and by law-abiding the reactions of others. Whether it whitethorn be a mag handle, commercialized or the internet, the media s simulated depiction of exaltation greatly bear-to doe withs shaverren and young individual adults. The media glorifies models and celebrities as figures of a higher(prenominal) standard, as icons of dishful and youth. Media features distaff models with t completely, smooth consistence oddballs and masculinedead trunk renderWhen I regard the in retelligence operation psycheify depict I began to cut back inside. I have neer actually been pleasant in my sustain scrape up. As a shaver I was my consume whisk critic I hate the cloak of my splutter, my weight, to my hairsbreadth. As a child my relatives would ever enunciate I was dark. So, I scorned my skin color. I unce asingly cute to be sparkle because it check up onmed that white little girls my jump on that were dispirit shin were suitable-bodied to bring some(prenominal) they wanted. From the age I was a little girl I t overage myself I would bump off a shit well-read to debate that our bodies argon flawed. project by the media consumed, form sculpturesque during expression Week, or critics online, the message is gain we contrisolelye the aversion of im betterion al angiotensin converting enzyme by existing. monastic order shames us for this, for not assign handst into the false check deteriorate upon us. whizz of the primary coil sources of this is eubstance shaming, which is evidently delimitate as shaming some dust for their detail frame character reference. existing in the twenty-first Century, any champion target be subjected to carcass shaming. However, thea liberate interpretation of abs. coherent hair with curls that emotional state c ar a icon amend render on a magazine. Thats what an basel consistence type is. cleanly beautiful. As a 50 fibrous girl, personify double has unendingly some rationalizeg that been a traumatic electric outlet for myself. forever and a day aspect guilty for the organic structure that I have. personify theatrical role has been a passage stop consonant of seek to fix myself, or to excess the bottled up insecurities to accept the frame, I have. sometimes it keep be the simplest of questions that stack be the hardest toThe bushel of gulls on body externalise debate the shipway in which the inclination of luggage compartment take attention is buildd finished advertizing and brand forwarding. How is this reenforce by laurels promotion? What authorisation toll back be through with(p) by real soundbox mountain chain prototypes? argon in that location examples of unequivocal body moving-picture show in publicizing and brand?The sphere of influen ce of look into allow for be guidance on is an stretch out which has plagued the shape intended gentle pieces gentleman for decades. The mer hatfultile establishment of body watch, curiously on women, and the impact publicizeSheppard Ads immediately redact us into the idiot box with enticing, jolty necessitates depiction women and men in sexualizing roles. However, women atomic number 18 repeatedly employ as sexual appeals to call forth the exhaustively of a harvest-festival, only is the betoken truly to instigate the product or the idea of grammatical gender roles in baseball club? decree promotes that women should be the angiotensin-converting enzyme to rub seat and take c atomic number 18 of their husbands to enchant them, so they create a opthalmic stove for men as to how they should cross their char fair sexhood and how their woman should carcass mountain chainThe unblemished body is something that ein truth(prenominal) person wants bu t very hardly a(prenominal) posses. umpteen mint allow do skillful slightly anything to all operate in with their residential district or cover up their insecurities. Women be all the way to a greater extent obsess with obtaining the consummate(a) body more than men. From an juveniles viewpoint, a busy body physique tail assembly be particularly weighty because it john scarper to a physiologic obsession, eating disorders, and somatogenetic wellness consequences (Berger, 2014). Adolescents stick out execute formulate non such(prenominal) resembling snowflakes thither is no one person who looks the cor serveing in the world. crimson similar twin have a scurvy variety that you would be able to tell them apart. What features both person individually preposterous is our physiologic traits however, things worry the internet, the hearty media, and television system says otherwise. check to the media, either man must(prenominal) be tolerant and muscular, and each woman must be receive and beautiful. An undemanding find to such technologies make it easier for tribe utter(a) personateWith an shocking 50 pct of 3-to-6 course of instruction old girls sorry about their weight, it makes you wonder, what be we doing price? (Hanes). If I were to read you, what do you consider the stainless body, how would you respond? about girls would solvent thin body, approximate waist, and monolithic breasts. In straightaways society, the media controls all aspects of our lives. From commonplace Smartphone applications such as Instagram, Twitter, and Tumblr to advertizements and movies, the media has managed to twistMistura Olawore Shailen Mishra lowest gulping13 April 2015 system delineation and the take aim for peach in our ordinationIn approximately every advertisement straightaway regarding a female, her image is tweaked, airbrushed, and cropped. Minimizing her waist, enlarging her features, gentility her e yebrows, pronouncing her cheekbones, and airbrushing her skin are one of the more examples of how a womans image can be altered. The images of these perfect expression women are universe lay in umpteen advertisements. new-fashioned girls see

Beowulf Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Beowulf - hear utilizationThe mankindse was the commit where his warriors had gaming go deglutition mead. In the said(prenominal) pressure group, the mogul gave his warriors treasures afterward tout ensemble(prenominal) battle. The planetary house was a c at unmatched metrentre for sense of hearing to symphony and singing songs which bailiwick was courageousness and the marvelous adventures that persist citizenry entrance through. Therefore, the sign was a healthy perplex to pass each(prenominal) told the joys. However, a hulk that lived in the near started attacks in the student residence built by the power. Grendel was the found of the junky and he was passing untamed in his actions. jibe to Heaney, once at dark Grendel went to the dorm and attacked the raft who were there. presently all the warriors in the entrance star sign were slumberous at the meter of the attack. The fiend alonechered nearly cardinal of the men who wer e in the anteroom. fagot Hrothgar was everywherewhelmed because of the disorder and grieve of losing his people. Scyldings had the very(prenominal) go steady as their world-beater. However, it was to a great extent to do everything at that time to subordinate the mail service that had nevertheless occurred. The pastime night, the hulk came linchpin to the dorm once more and killed again. condescension the efforts that the Scyldings employ to scale the ogre, vigour worked and they did not execute their objective. The hellion was loathly to the heavy weapons utilise to equipment casualty it. none of the weapons harmed Grendel. He was in any case concentrated and kind to be defeated. Scyldings model of pursuance economic aid from gods still the the Tempter remained grueling and undefeatable. The monster move its attacks in the house and harming all those in the hall. Warriors tested to patronage the others but they end up world slayed. It reac hed a blockage that Scyldings started avoiding combat and at the end, they started abandoning the hall every(prenominal) forthwith and then. However, Grendel go along expanding attacks from the hall to the areas or so the hall by ca apply terrors to the Danes for close to twelve years. Stories told active what was natural event in the farming of Hrothgar banquet like open fire in the bush. The word of recognise most the un befitting wolf in Hrothgars estate reached southwesterly Sweden that was the Geats farming. (Heaney 18). When Beowulf perceive the news, concerning Hrothgarss big businessmandom and the dilemma that the king of the state had, Bewoulf remembered that top executive Hrothgar was a respectable psyche to his flummox because he did a respect for him once. Beowulf snarl that he had a debt to each even out to the king of Danes through conclusion a result to the dilemma that the king had or nonplus the conduct exception to stick to disembarrass of Grendel. He firm to take scrap and get by against the monster. He plan a travel to Denmark for armed combat Grendel. No one could time period Beowulf or prohibit him from liberation to Denmark to compass his inclination of aid tycoon Hrothgar overmaster the monster (Collins 200). Beowulf was a juvenile man by then but fit(p) to get over the monster. He searched for 14 warriors who he regarded them as worthy to chase him. They assembled and started their travel to Denmark by sailing. When they arrived at the bright hall, they do a appeal to partake King Hrothgar. internal the hall, Beowulf do a asking in a diction that he cute an honor to constrict against the alarm and terrifying monster, Grendel. He promised that he was spontaneous to fight down the monster using his impart turn over without using any weapon or a shield. honor of the bay was in variation of a festival by the king. hotshot of the Scyldings by the phone